krnl 1
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k0skeleton.ino
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1#include <krnl.h>
2
3// A small krnl program with two independent tasks
4// They run at same priority so krnl will do timeslicing between them
5// Watch LED and Serial TX
6
7struct k_t *pt1, // pointer to hold reference
8 *pt2; // to taskdescriptor for t1 and t2
9
10char s1[200]; // stak for task t1
11char s2[200]; // stak for task t2
12
13void t1(void)
14{
15 // a task must have an endless loop
16 // if you end and leave the task function - a crash will occur!!
17 // so this loop is the code body for task 1
18 while (1) {
19 Serial.println("Hello World");
20 k_sleep(1000); // let task sleep for 1000 kernel ticks
21 } // lenght of ticks in millisec is specified in
22} // k_start call called from setup
23
24void t2(void)
25{
26 // and task body for task 2
27 // runs independent of task t1
28 while (1) {
29 digitalWrite(13,HIGH); // led 13 ON
30 k_sleep(500); // sleep 500 ticks
31 digitalWrite(13,LOW); // led 13 OFF
32 k_sleep(500); // and sleep
33 }
34}
35
36void setup()
37{
38 Serial.begin(9600); // for output from task 1
39 pinMode(13,OUTPUT); // for blink on LED from task 2
40
41 // init krnl so you can create 2 tasks, 0 semaphores and no message queues
42 k_init(2,0,0);
43
44// two task are created
45// |------------ function used for body code for task
46// | |--------- priority (lower number= higher prio
47// | | |------- array used for stak for task
48// | | | |--- staksize for array s1
49
50 pt1=k_crt_task(t1,11,s1,200);
51 pt2=k_crt_task(t2,11,s2,200);
52
53
54 // NB-1 remember an Arduino has only 2-8 kByte RAM
55 // NB-2 remember that stak is used in function calls for
56 // - return address
57 // - registers stakked
58 // - local variabels in a function
59 // So having 200 Bytes of stak excludes a local variable like ...
60 // int arr[400];
61 // krnl call k_unused_stak returns size of unused stak
62 // Both task has same priority so krnl will shift between the
63 // tasks every 10 milli second (speed set in k_start)
64
65 k_start(1); // start kernel with tick speed 10 milli seconds
66}
67
68void loop(){ /* loop will never be called */ }
69
70
71
struct k_t * pt2
struct k_t * pt1
unsigned char s2[110]
Definition k03asleep.ino:25
unsigned char s1[110]
Definition k03asleep.ino:25
int k_sleep(int time)
let task sleep for a number of milliseconds
Definition krnl.c:445
struct k_t * k_crt_task(void(*pTask)(void), char prio, char *pStk, int stkSize)
create a task - only to be called before k_start creates a task and put it in the active Q
Definition krnl.c:328
int k_init(int nrTask, int nrSem, int nrMsg)
Definition krnl.c:1108
int k_start()
Definition krnl.c:1149
void setup()
void t2(void)
void t1(void)
void loop()
struct k_t * t1
Definition krnlgen.ino:3
struct k_t * t2
Definition krnlgen.ino:3
Definition krnl.h:323